1207.2727 (E. Curtis-Lake et al.)

The ages, masses and star-formation rates of spectroscopically confirmed z~6 galaxies in CANDELS    [PDF]

E. Curtis-Lake, R. J. McLure, J. S. Dunlop, M. Schenker, A. B. Rogers, T. Targett, M. Cirasuolo, O. Almaini, M. L. N. Ashby, E. J. Bradshaw, S. L. Finkelstein, M. Dickinson, R. S. Ellis, S. M. Faber, G. G. Fazio, H. C. Ferguson, A. Fontana, N. A. Grogin, W. G. Hartley, D. D. Kocevski, A. M. Koekemoer, K. Lai, B. E. Robertson, E. Vanzella, S. P. Willner

We report the results of a study exploring the stellar populations of 13 luminous (L>L*), spectroscopically confirmed, galaxies in the redshift interval 5.5= 300 Myr, the degeneracies introduced by dust extinction mean that only two of these objects actually require a >300 Myr old stellar population to reproduce the observed photometry. Moreover, when considering only smoothly-varying star-formation histories, we observe a clear tension between the data and models such that a galaxy SED template with an old age is often chosen in order to try and fit objects with blue UV-slopes but red UV-to-optical colours. To break this tension we explore SED fitting with two-component models (burst plus on-going star-formation) and allow for nebular emission. On average, the inclusion of nebular emission leads to lower stellar-mass estimates (median offset 0.18 dex), moderately higher specific star-formation rates, and allows for a wider range of plausible stellar ages. However, based on our SED modelling, we find no strong evidence for extremely young ages in our sample (<50 Myr). Finally, considering all of the different star-formation histories explored, we find that the median best-fitting ages are of the order 200-300 Myr and that the objects with the tightest constraints indicate ages in the range 50-200 Myr (Abridged).

View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1207.2727